Evaluation of Different Methods of Reducing Night Temperature in Seed Potato (Solanum tuberosunt L.) Production in Simplified Nutrient Film Technique

dc.contributor.authorKanchana, H.L.K.
dc.contributor.authorJayamanne, J.M.D.D.E.
dc.contributor.authorRanawana, S.R.W.M.C.J.K.
dc.contributor.authorWithanage, N.S.
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-01T06:56:48Z
dc.date.available2019-07-01T06:56:48Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractPotato is a starchy, tuberous crop belongs to the family Solanaceae. Although potato is the 4thlargest food crop and the staple food in some countries, potato is commercially grown only in Nuwara-Eliya, Badulla, Jaffna and Puttalam districts in Sri Lanka. However, Seed potato is mainly produced in Nuwara-Eliya due to favourable weather conditions in this area especially low night temperature. Seed potato production in Banadarawela is relatively low because of the high temperature compared to Nuwara-Eliya. Tuberization is promoted under low night temperatures. Because of that high night temperature in Bandarawela may reduce tuberization. Thus, reducing night temperature by different methods may help to increase the seed potato production. The current study was conducted under controlled environmental conditions using Simplified Nutrient Film Technique (SNFT) to identify the best method to reduce night temperature for seed potato production in Bandarawela. Five night temperature controlling methods (T1 -Control, T2-Mini exhaust fans in bins, T3-Fan pad method combined with mini exhaust fans in bins, T4-Fan pad, T5-Nutrient cooling) with three replicates were installed and plant performances were measured once a week. Key yield determining parameter, number of tubers (25) was significantly higher in SNFT with T3 compared to other treatments (T1-13, T2-12, T4-19, T5-14). Mean values of plant height (cm), stem height (cm}, number of stolons, root volume (cm3) and stolon volume (cm3) were significantly higher in T3 (126.8, 102.6, 15, 14.3, 10.3, respectively) compared to control (105.9,76.7,10,12.4, 6.4, respectively). Moreover, T3 reduced the night temperature by approximately 1-2 °C. Therefore, fan pad method combined with mini exhaust fans in bins method is the most suitable method to reduce night temperature for seed potato production in Bandarawela region.en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9789550481194
dc.identifier.urihttp://erepo.lib.uwu.ac.lk/bitstream/handle/123456789/1345/24-2018-Evaluation%20of%20Different%20Methods%20of%20Reducing%20Night%20Temperature%20in%20.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUva Wellassa University of Sri Lankaen_US
dc.subjectAnimal Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectAgricultureen_US
dc.subjectAnimal Productionen_US
dc.subjectAnimal Production Technologyen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of Different Methods of Reducing Night Temperature in Seed Potato (Solanum tuberosunt L.) Production in Simplified Nutrient Film Techniqueen_US
dc.title.alternativeInternational Research Conference 2018en_US
dc.typeOtheren_US
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