Growth Response of Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) Seedlings to Different Dosage of Inorganic Fertilizer

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dc.contributor.authorAntony, C.G.V.
dc.contributor.authorSenevirathna, A.M.W.K.
dc.contributor.authorWijesekara, C.
dc.contributor.authorHerath, H.M.S.K.
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-25T05:31:53Z
dc.date.available2021-01-25T05:31:53Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractRubber cultivation in Sri Lanka has been confined in the past mainly to the Wet Zone where the extent of land under rubber declined rapidly with urbanization. Therefore, to meet the demand for natural rubber, cultivation has been extended to Uva Province too in the Intermediate Zone. Ideally, high quality budded plants are required to produce within the region. However, the time taken for this process is comparatively a little longer than that in the Wet Zone. The present study was conducted in the government rubber nursery at Monaragala to examine the effectiveness of different dosages of inorganic fertilizer and compost on the growth of rubber nursery plants for two months. Fertilizer mixture: 9:11:11:4 for N:P:K:Mg, respectively, recommended by the Rubber Research Institute was used. Three levels of fertilizer mixture: 1.25 (control), 2.5, and 3.7 g per plant at fortnight interval were applied. Two levels of compost: 0 and 50 g per plant were used for the potting mixture with topsoil. Compost and fertilizer levels were considered as two factors (4 replicates and 25 plants per replicate) and a nursery was arranged as complete randomized block design. Germinated seeds were transplanted into polybags which were filled with two potting media. Growth attributes viz. stem height, stem diameter, and number of leaves were recorded at the 2nd , 3 rd, 4th, 6th, and 7th weeks; and chlorophyll content (SPAD), number of leaf whorls at the 7th week after transplanting. Data were subjected to ANOVA. There was no significant difference (p>0.05) in the growth attributes as well as in the SPAD value among the treatments tested. Therefore, use of currently recommended lowest dosage of the fertilizer mixture, i.e. 1.25 g per plant at fortnight interval without additional compost, when using topsoil is cost-effective in maintaining the rubber nurseries at pre bud grafting period in the Intermediate Zone of Uva Province. Keywords: Compost, Hevea seedlings, Inorganic fertilizer, Intermediate zoneen_US
dc.identifier.isbn9789550481293
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.erepo.lib.uwu.ac.lk/bitstream/handle/123456789/5623/proceeding_oct_08-88.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUva Wellassa University of Sri Lankaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries;International Research Conference
dc.subjectAgricultureen_US
dc.subjectRubber Technologyen_US
dc.subjectCrop Productionen_US
dc.titleGrowth Response of Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) Seedlings to Different Dosage of Inorganic Fertilizeren_US
dc.title.alternativeInternational Research Conference 2020en_US
dc.typeOtheren_US
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