Military Analysis of Attack Phase of the Vijithapura Battle

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dc.contributor.authorWitharana, Thushara
dc.contributor.authorAbeykoon, Thilina
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-18T06:21:41Z
dc.date.available2021-02-18T06:21:41Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe Battle of Vijithapura fought between King Dutugemunu and King Elara is documented in ancient chronicles of the country to be of irrefragable significance in the Sri Lankan military history. Though the diverse literature sources reveal this battle, it has not been analysed in a military angle. This was an exploratory type of pure research and it was aligned with the naturalist research paradigm. Further, it has based on the secondary data sources and the research approach acquiesces with the qualitative method. The scope of this research was to analyse the attack phase of the Vijithapura Battle using the present-day battle appreciation format of the Sri Lanka Army. In the battle stage, it can be identified that the Vijithapura fortress was the strongest among the other 36 fortresses and it was well secured by three moats and high walls. During the attack, King Dutugemunu has considered many factors which are not having much recognition of the present-day battle appreciation format. King Dutugemunu’s force has effectively used the besiege tactics including encirclement, elephants to breach gates, and hunt down escaping troops by using horses. As the next step, they have proceeded with a wellplanned siege warfare tactic to capture the Vijithapura fortress. For the planning purpose, the spy service was used strategically to cluster information. In addition to that, assigning tasks to Mahasona, Theraputtabhaya, and Gothaimbara (recorded in the history to be among Ten Giants) to attack three entrances that were located around the Vijithapura fortress can be identified as the tactic of “effective use of human skills”. Besiege tactics, siege tactics, spy service and effective use of human skills are the lessons learned from the Vijithapura battle and finest points to concern in empowering the present-day battle appreciation format of Sri Lanka Army Keywords: Ancient military tactics, Anuradhapura kingdom, Attack phase, Battle appreciation format, Vijithapura battleen_US
dc.identifier.isbn9789550481293
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.erepo.lib.uwu.ac.lk/bitstream/handle/123456789/6048/proceeding_oct_08-405.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUva Wellassa University of Sri Lankaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries;International Research Conference
dc.subjectHistoryen_US
dc.subjectMilitary Statusen_US
dc.subjectAncient Military Tacticsen_US
dc.subjectAnuradhapura kingdomen_US
dc.titleMilitary Analysis of Attack Phase of the Vijithapura Battleen_US
dc.title.alternativeInternational Research Conference 2020en_US
dc.typeOtheren_US
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